Canada inowanzoonekwa senyika ine nharaunda yakakura uye yakasimukira hupfumi.Inyika "yepamusoro-soro", asi chaizvoizvo inyika yekurima "pasi-pasi".China ine mukurumbira pasi rose "giyo".Canada yakapfuma mumafuta uye zviyo nenyama, ndiyo yakakura pasi rose inogadzira mbeu dzechibharo, pamwe negorosi, nyika dzinonyanya kugadzira gorosi, soya bhinzi uye nyama yemombe.Pamusoro pekushandisa mudzimba, Canada inoshandisa ingangoita hafu yezvigadzirwa zvekurima zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uye zvinoenderana zvakanyanya nemusika wepasirese.
Hurumende yeCanada inokoshesa zvikuru kusimudzira kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvekurima kunze kwenyika.Parizvino ndiyo yechisere pakukura mutengi wezvigadzirwa zvekurima pasi rose, zvinosanganisira rapeseed, gorosi, etc.Mugove wemusika wepasi rose wezvigadzirwa zvakawanda uri pakati pepamusoro.
Mhodzi yeRapeseed ndiyo yechipiri pakukura pasi rose mushure mesoya bhinzi, ichitora chikamu gumi nenhatu kubva muzana chemhodzi dzepasi rose dzakagadzirwa muna 2022/2023.Nyika huru dziri kugadzira mbeu dzechibharo pasi rose dzinosanganisira European Union, Canada, China, India, Australia, Russia neUkraine.Kubatwa chibharo kwenyika nomwe idzi kunotora chikamu che92% chehuwandu hwepasi rose.
Tichitarisa kubva kumatunhu ekudyara eEU, China, India, Australia neUkraine, chibharo chinodyarwa mumatsutso, chakakohwewa muna Chikumi-Nyamavhuvhu muEU neUkraine, Kubvumbi-Chivabvu muChina neIndia, uye Gumiguru-Mbudzi muAustralia.Canadian rapeseed yese iri spring rapeseed.Dyara gare gare uye kohwa kare.Kazhinji, kudyara kunoitwa kutanga kwaMay uye kukohwa kubva pakupera kwaAugust kusvika kutanga kwaSeptember.Kukura kwese kutenderera kwemazuva 100-110, asi kudyara munzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba kunowanzotanga pakupera kwaApril, zvishoma zvishoma kupfuura munzvimbo dzekumadokero.
Canada ndiyo yechipiri pakukura mugadziri uye mutengesi mukuru wembeu dzechibharo kunze.Mhodzi dzeCanada dzembeu dzekubatwa chibharo dzinodzorwa nehofori dzepasi rose dzakaita seMonsanto neBayer, uye ndiyo nyika yekutanga pasi rose kurima mbeu dzakashandurwa zvine genetic pamwero mukuru.Nzvimbo yeCanada yekudyara mbeu dzechibharo yakagadziridzwa inotora chikamu chinodarika makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana chenzvimbo yese yakabatwa chibharo.
Kugadzirwa kwembeu yepasi rose kuchawedzera zvakanyanya muna 2022/2023, ichisvika rekodhi yepamusoro ye87.3 miriyoni matani, gore negore kuwedzera kwe17%.Pamusoro peiyo rebound muCanada kugadzirwa kwechibharo, kugadzirwa muEuropean Union, Australia, Russia, Ukraine nedzimwe nyika kwakawedzerawo.Kugadzirwa kwembesa dzechibharo pasi rose kungangodzikama pamamiriyoni makumi masere nemanomwe emamiriyoni muna 2023/2024, neavhareji yepasi rose yakadzokororwa zvishoma kuAustralia, kunyangwe kuwedzera muIndia, Canada neChina kwakagadzirisa kudzikira kweAustralia.Mhedzisiro yacho yaive yakafanana neyegore rapfuura.
Pakazere, Canadian canola inoramba ichidiwa zvakanyanya pamusika wepasi rose.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-23-2024
