Kurimwa kweSesame muTanzania kunotora chinzvimbo chakakosha muhupfumi hwayo hwekurima uye kune zvimwe zvakanakira uye budiriro. Muchina wekuchenesa sesame zvakare unoita basa rinokosha uye rakakosha muindasitiri yesame.
1、Kurimwa kweSesame muTanzania
(1) Mamiriro ekudyara: Tanzania ine nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, ine uswa hwakaorera uye tropical rainforest, iyo inogona kupa zuva rakakwana, kunaya kwemvura kwakakodzera uye ivhu rakaorera rekukura kwesesame. Sesame pachayo inoshingirira kusanaya kwemvura uye inonyanya kukodzera mamiriro ekunze enzvimbo. Pamusoro pezvo, nyika ine zviwanikwa zvevashandi zvakawanda, izvo zvinokwanisa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nevashandi pakudyara sesame. Pamusoro pezvo, sesame ine nguva pfupi yekukura uye inogona kukohwewa mukati memwedzi ingangoita mitatu zvinova zvinobatsira mukusimudzira shungu dzevarimi pakurima.
(2) Chiyero chekugadzira: Muna 2021, kugadzirwa kwayo kwesesame yaive ingangoita 79,170 matani. Pakazosvika 2024, huwandu hwekutengesa kunze kwenyika hwakasvika zviuru zana nemakumi mashanu, huchiwana mabhiriyoni mazana matatu emadhora ekuTanzania, kana mamirioni zana nemakumi maviri nenomwe emadhora. Mavhoriyamu ese ekugadzira uye ekunze airatidza kukwira kumusoro.
(3) Nzvimbo yekudyara: Kudyara kunonyanya kutariswa munharaunda yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva, uko kunobuda kunokwana 60% yenyika. Nzvimbo dzakaoma dziri pakati nekuchamhembe zvikuru varimi vadiki vanodyara mbesa dzakapararira, vachitora chikamu che40% chegoho.
(4) Hunhu hunhu: Sesame yekuTanzania ine mafuta akawandisa, kazhinji anosvika kupfuura 53%, uye ane mabhenefiti ari pachena mukugadzirisa oiri nemimwe minda. Pakati pavo, sesame yekumaodzanyemba kweTanzania, inotengwa nehurumende, ine kudzora kwakasimba pamusoro pehunyoro uye kusachena kwemazinga, uye ndeyemhando iri nani.
2, Kukosha kweSesame Yekuchenesa Machine
(1) Kuvandudza kunaka kwesesame: Munguva yekukohwa, sesame inosanganiswa netsvina yakaita semashizha, machira, akatyoka capsule shells, uye guruva. Muchina wekuchenesa sesame unogona kunyatsobvisa tsvina iyi. Panguva imwecheteyo, inogona zvakare kuongorora kunaka kwesesame zvichienderana nehuremu uye humwe hunhu hwemhodzi dzesame, uye kuisa sesame mumagiredhi akasiyana kuti isangane nezvinodiwa nemisika yakasiyana nevatengi, nekudaro ichivandudza huwandu hwese uye kukosha kwemusika kwesesame.
(2) Kuvandudza kugadzirwa kwekugadzira: Nzira dzechinyakare dzekuongorora dzemanyorero hadzina hunyanzvi uye dzine huwandu hwekurasikirwa. Muchina wekuchenesa sesame unogona kuona otomatiki otomatiki uye unogona kukurumidza kugadzirisa huwandu hukuru hwemhodzi. Kushanda kwekugadzirisa kwakakwira zvakanyanya kudarika kutariswa kwemanyorero, kunogona kupfupisa kutenderera kwekugadzira, kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwekugadzira, uye kuderedza mutengo wevashandi.
Muchina wekuchenesa sesame hausi "chishandiso chekubvisa tsvina", asiwo "muchengeti wemugedhi wemhando" anobatanidza kudyara kwesesame uye kutenderera kwemusika. Kunyanya kunzvimbo dzekugadzira kunze kwenyika dzakaita seTanzania, kuita kwayo kunobata zvakananga simba rekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika resesame. Icho chinhu chakakosha midziyo yekusimudzira shanduko yeindasitiri kubva "kuwedzera kuwanda" kuenda ku "kuvandudzika kwemhando".
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-08-2025
